Domitian, Silver Denarius, Minerva, AD 88-9

Domitian (AD 81-96), silver Denarius, Rome, AD 88-89, IMP CAES DOMIT AVG GERM P M TR P XIII, laureate head right, rev. TR P VIII IMP XIX COS XIIII, Minerva standing, left, holding thunderbolt, spear and shield, 3.29g, 6h (RIC II 668). Good extremely fine.

Ex CNG Electronic Auction 318, lot 653, 15 January 2014

Domitian was Roman Emperor from 81 to 96 AD and was the last emperor of the Flavian dynasty. His reign was Defined by strong, centralised leadership, as he increased the power of the emperor and reduced the influence of the Senate. Domitian focused on strengthening the Roman army, improving the economy and carrying out major building projects. He also took effective measures to stabilise the Roman economy and currency, helping to control inflation and restore confidence in Roman coinage. His financial policies were more successful than those of many other emperors, making his reign economically significant. Domitian was also involved in military campaigns, particularly on the Rhine and Danube frontiers, where he aimed to strengthen Rome's borders. However, he became increasingly unpopular among some senators because of his authoritarian rule and harsh treatment of political opponents. In 96 AD, Domitian was assassinated in a palace conspiracy, bringing his reign and the Flavian dynasty to an end.

The obverse legend IMP CAES DOMIT AVG GERM P M TR P XIII translates to "Emperor Caesar Domitian, Augustus, Conqueror of the Germans, Chief Priest, holder of Tribunician Power for the 13th time."

The reverse legend TR P VIII IMP XIX COS XIIII translates to "Holder of Tribunician Power for the 8th time, Supreme Commander for the 19th time, Consul for the 14th time."